Measurable residual disease in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Autor: Takayoshi Uchiyama, Aki Yokoyama, Sadao Aoki
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Oncology
medicine.medical_specialty
measurable residual disease
Neoplasm
Residual

medicine.medical_treatment
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Context (language use)
Disease
Review Article
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Chemoimmunotherapy
immune system diseases
ibrutinib
Internal medicine
hemic and lymphatic diseases
medicine
Humans
multicolor flow cytometry
Chemotherapy
Sulfonamides
venetoclax
business.industry
Venetoclax
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
General Medicine
medicine.disease
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds
Heterocyclic

Flow Cytometry
Leukemia
Lymphocytic
Chronic
B-Cell

Clinical trial
body regions
chemistry
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Ibrutinib
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
business
030215 immunology
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hematopathology : JCEH
ISSN: 1880-9952
1346-4280
Popis: Treatment outcomes of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) have improved since chemoimmunotherapy and novel drugs became available for CLL treatment; therefore, more sensitive methods to evaluate residual CLL cells in patients are required. Measurable residual disease (MRD) has been assessed in several clinical trials on CLL using flow cytometry, real-time quantitative PCR (RQ-PCR) with allele-specific oligonucleotide (ASO) primers, and high-throughput sequencing. MRD assessment is useful to predict the treatment outcomes in the context of chemotherapy and treatment with novel drugs such as venetoclax. In this review, we discuss major techniques for MRD assessment, data from relevant clinical trials, and the future of MRD assessment in CLL treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE