Differences in mitogenic responses to angiotensin II, calf serum and phorbol ester in vascular smooth muscle cells from two strains of genetically hypertensive rat

Autor: Millar Ja, Grigor Mr, Harris El
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochemical and biophysical research communications. 170(3)
ISSN: 0006-291X
Popis: Vascular smooth muscle cells cultured from spontaneously hypertensive (SHR), New Zealand genetically hypertensive (GH) rat strains and their control strains (Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) and normal Wistar (N) rats) were compared for mitogenic responses [( 3H]-thymidine incorporation) to angiotensin II (AII), fetal calf serum (FCS), and the phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate (TPA). SHR cells showed enhanced basal [3H]-thymidine incorporation and increased responses to all three factors. In contrast, basal and FCS-stimulated [3H]-thymidine incorporation was the same or less in GH than in N cells. However, DNA synthesis was greater in GH cells in response to AII, AII + TPA or FCS + TPA. These results suggest that vascular smooth muscle cells from both hypertensive rat strains display enhanced mitogenesis, but the enhancement occurs via different intracellular signalling pathways.
Databáze: OpenAIRE