Strontium Ranelate Elevates Expression of Heme Oxygenase-1 and Decreases Alveolar Bone Loss in Rats

Autor: Rodrigo Maranguape Silva da Cunha, Francisco Isaac Fernandes Gomes, Paula Goes Pinheiro Dutra, Karuza Maria Alves Pereira, Hellíada Vasconcelos Chaves, Ricardo Basto Souza, Mirna Marques Bezerra
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Research
eJournal of Oral Maxillofacial Research, Vol 9, Iss 4, p e4 (2018)
ISSN: 2029-283X
Popis: Objectives The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of strontium ranelate on ligature-induced periodontitis in rats and assess the putative involvement of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) pathway in these effects. Material and Methods Male Wistar rats underwent nylon ligature placement around maxillary molars and were treated (v.o.) with strontium ranelate (20 or 100 mg/kg) for 7 days. After that, rats were euthanized and histomorphometric/histopathological analyses and RT-PCR for HO-1 expression were performed. Results Strontium ranelate (20 or 100 mg/kg) prevented bone resorption by 28% and 38%, respectively. Strontium ranelate treatment (100 mg/kg) up-regulated (P < 0.05) heme oxygenase-1 mRNA levels in the gingival tissues in comparison to control groups. Conclusions Strontium ranelate prevented periodontal bone loss in experimental periodontitis in rats while heme oxygenase-1 mRNA levels increased after treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE