Japanese version of the family dermatology life quality index: translation and validation
Autor: | Masaru Tanaka, Yuko Higaki, Yuko Futei, Mohammad K. A. Basra, Andrew Yule Finlay, Toshiko Kamo |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Pathology medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Psychometrics Intraclass correlation Visual analogue scale Dermatology Severity of Illness Index Skin Diseases 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Cronbach's alpha Quality of life Japan Internal consistency Internal medicine medicine Health Status Indicators Humans Family Translations 030212 general & internal medicine Child Aged Aged 80 and over business.industry Infant Reproducibility of Results General Medicine Dermatology Life Quality Index Middle Aged R1 Exploratory factor analysis Child Preschool Quality of Life Female business |
ISSN: | 0385-2407 |
Popis: | Skin conditions affect the quality of life (QoL) of patients and their family. To assess family members' QoL, a questionnaire uniquely designed for family members is necessary. We translated the Family Dermatology Life Quality Index (FDLQI), originally created and validated by Basra et al., into Japanese, and evaluated its reliability and validity. For psychometric evaluations, 150 dermatology patients and their family members were included. The Japanese version of the FDLQI showed high test–retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.95) and internal consistency reliability (Cronbach's alpha = 0.86). FDLQI scores significantly correlated with DLQI scores (r = 0.58, P < 0.01, Spearman's rho) and global question (GQ) which measured the patient's skin condition on a visual analog scale (r = 0.36, P < 0.01). Family members of patients with inflammatory skin diseases showed higher FDLQI scores than those with isolated lesions, but the difference was not statistically significant (P = 0.062, Mann–Whitney U-test). Responsiveness to change was demonstrated in a group in which the patient's skin condition was assessed as improved (n = 37, r = 0.46, P < 0.01) but not in that in which it became worse. The difference of the change between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.01). Additionally, the change in FDLQI scores and GQ were significantly correlated (r = 0.40, P < 0.01). Exploratory factor analysis suggested essential unidimensionality of the instrument. We showed acceptable validity and responsiveness of this Japanese version of FDLQI. Further clinical epidemiological studies are required to confirm this. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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