Self-Reported Alcohol, Tobacco, and Marijuana Use in Pregnant Women with Depressive Symptomatology
| Autor: | Jennifer Hyer, Claire Ulrickson, M. Camille Hoffman, Torri D. Metz, Elise Yerelian, Amanda A. Allshouse |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Colorado Alcohol Drinking MEDLINE Alcohol Depressive symptomatology 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Tobacco Use Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Marijuana use Pregnancy Medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Psychiatry Depression (differential diagnoses) 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine business.industry Depression Obstetrics and Gynecology Odds ratio medicine.disease Confidence interval Logistic Models chemistry Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Female Marijuana Use Self Report business |
| Zdroj: | American journal of perinatology. 37(12) |
| ISSN: | 1098-8785 |
| Popis: | Objective Substance use disorders often coexist with depression. The objective of this study was to establish whether pregnant women who report depressive symptomatology were more likely to report use of alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana during pregnancy. Study Design This was a secondary analysis of prospectively collected data from the Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units Network Preterm Prediction Study. Self-reported history of alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana use was compared between pregnant women with and without depressive symptomatology with adjustment for demographic factors. Results After adjustment for demographic factors, women with depressive symptomatology were more likely to report: any alcohol use (odds ratio [OR]: 1.4, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.1–1.8), >1 drink per week (OR: 1.3, 95% CI: 1.0–1.8), and >1 drink per day (OR: 2.2, 95% CI: 1.5–3.4). Women with depressive symptomatology were also more likely to report use of marijuana (OR: 1.8, 95% CI: 1.2–2.6) and cigarettes (OR: 1.4, 95% CI: 1.1–1.7). Conclusion Depressive symptomatology was associated with an increase in self-reported the use of alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana during pregnancy. These data reveal the importance of targeted screening of pregnant women with depressive symptomatology for substance use. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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