Who are bike sharing schemes members and do they travel differently? The case of Lyon’s 'Velo’v' scheme
Autor: | Mirkan Geyik, Charles Raux, Ayman Zoubir |
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Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire Aménagement Économie Transports (LAET), Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État (ENTPE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Bicycle commuting
Population 0211 other engineering and technologies Poison control Transportation 02 engineering and technology Management Science and Operations Research 11. Sustainability 0502 economics and business education Civil and Structural Engineering one week travel diary bike-sharing 050210 logistics & transportation education.field_of_study Discrete choice Descriptive statistics Lyon business.industry 05 social sciences annual membership 021107 urban & regional planning Advertising [SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance Travel behavior Geography Public transport Last mile business discrete choice model |
Zdroj: | Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, 2017, 106, pp.350-363. ⟨10.1016/j.tra.2017.10.010⟩ |
ISSN: | 0965-8564 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.tra.2017.10.010⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; This paper analyzes the socio-demographic profile and travel behavior of the " Velo'v " bike-sharing scheme annual members in Lyon (France). This scheme started in 2005 and has now around 350 stations and 4500 bikes in operation, with more than 50,000 annual members. By the means of an Internet-based survey more than 3,000 respondents were described by their detailed socio-demographic profile, their travel means and habits, a one-day activity-travel diary and additionally a seven days activity-travel diary filled by around 700 volunteers. By this way the survey covers all travel modes and day-today variations in travel behavior beyond the sole use of shared bike. We analyze with a discrete choice model the socio-demographic and spatial factors affecting the probability of being an annual member of the Velo'v scheme. Then we compare with descriptive statistics their daily travel behavior involving as well bike sharing as other traditional modes to the travel behavior of the general population as given with the latest Household Travel Survey available in the Lyon area (2015). The majority of Velo'v annual members are male, younger and hold higher social positions when compared with the Lyon's general population. An individual higher social position and the residential proximity to stations have both separate and positive effects on the probability of being an annual member of the service. Velo'v members are not captive from public transport, a majority of them have access to a car and they are fully multimodal in their day-today travel behavior. Velo'v bikes are used by them for any activity, not necessarily every day, like any other travel mode. The multimodal behavior of Velo'v members shows that Velo'v supply fits especially a demand not satisfied when the public transport station is too distant from home. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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