School Nurses' Professional Practice in the HPV Vaccine Decision-Making Process

Autor: Daniel Ashwood, Brittany L. Rosen, George B. Richardson
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses. 32(2)
ISSN: 1546-8364
Popis: Because U.S. human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination rates remain low, we evaluated school nurses’ knowledge, attitudes, perceptions of their role as opinion leaders, self-efficacy, intention, and professional practice regarding the HPV vaccine and determined if these variables influenced their professional practice concerning the HPV vaccine. We utilized a cross-sectional design by recruiting Ohio Association of School Nurses (OASN) members. Participants ( n = 145) completed a paper survey during the OASN annual conference. Structural equation modeling was used to examine the proposed model. Our model yielded a well-fitting solution, χ2 = 1.118 (degrees of freedom = 2, p = .57). Knowledge had positive effects on intention and self-efficacy. Attitude had a positive effect on perception of role as opinion leaders. Intention to provide HPV vaccine education had a positive effect on professional practice. To develop school nurses’ practice, interventions should center on increasing knowledge, attitudes, and intention toward providing HPV vaccine education.
Databáze: OpenAIRE