Rezultati rendgenološkog praćenja displazije kukova u pasmine tornjak

Autor: Vrbanac, Zoran, Škrlin, Branimir, Kovač, Tajna, Tošić, Tea, Ekert Kabalin, Anamaria, Stanin, Damir
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Veterinarski arhiv
Volume 92
Issue 5
ISSN: 1331-8055
0372-5480
Popis: The aim of this retrospective study was to show the prevalence of hip dysplasia (HD) in the indigenous dog breed Bosnian and Herzegovinian - Croatian Shepherd Dog (Tornjak) in the period from 2001 to 2016. A total of 735 radiographs were evaluated according to the FCI protocol. Statistical analysis was performed using the Statistica 13.5.0.17. (TIBCO Software Inc.) software. Significant differences between categorical variables were analysed using the Chi-square test. The median value of age of examined dogs was 18 (13.8-26.0) months, with majority of dogs (523) under 24 months. In the overall examined population 74.97% of hip radiographs were interpreted as healthy (grades A and B) and 25.03% were interpreted as dysplastic (grades C, D and E). In dogs under 24 months of age, the most common age for HD survey, 76.86 % was interpreted as healthy and 23.14% as dysplastic. Comparing the frequency of diagnosed HD according to the breeding licence during the 15 years period there was a statistically significant increase in dogs with HD grades A, B, C, D and a decrease in dogs with grade HD E restricted for further breeding (P
Cilj ovog retrospektivnog istraživanja bio je pokazati prevalenciju displazije kuka (HD) u autohtonie pasmine pasa tornjak u razdoblju od 2001. do 2016. Ukupno je 735 rendgenograma procijenjeno prema FCI protokolu. Statistička analiza provedena je pomoću programa Statistice 13.5.0.17. (TIBCO Software Inc.) Znakovite razlike između kategorija analizirane su pomoću Hi-kvadrat testa. Medijan vrijednosti dobi pregledanih pasa bio je 18 (13,8-26,0) mjeseci, a većina pasa (523) mlađa od 24 mjeseca. U ukupnoj ispitanoj populaciji 74,97% rendgenograma kukova protumačeno je kao zdravo (stupnjevi A i B), a 25,03% kao displastično (stupnjevi C, D i E). U pasa mlađih od 24 mjeseca, što je najčešća dob za pretragu na displaziju, 76,86% protumačeno je kao zdravo, a 23,14% kao displastično. Uspoređujući učestalost dijagnosticirane HD prema uzojnojj dozvoli tijekom 15-godišnjeg razdoblja, zabilježen je statistički znakovit porast pasa s HD ocjenama A, B, C, D i smanjenje pasa s ocjenom HD E ograničeno za daljnji uzgoj (P < 0,05). Usporedba učestalosti prema FCI standardima (AB naspram CDE) nije pokazala znakovitu razliku. Ukupni rezultat pokazuje smanjenje težeg HD stupnja (D, E) među ispitivanom populacijom.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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