Effect of different freeze-thaw regimes on ice formation and ultrastructural changes in tomato fruit parenchyma tissue

Autor: M. Stein, W.P. Mohr
Rok vydání: 1969
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cryobiology. 6(1)
ISSN: 0011-2240
Popis: Summary The effect of different freeze-thaw regimes on the ultrastructure of tomato fruit parenchyma tissue has been presented. Ice patterns formed as a result of the freezing phase were also determined, using freeze-substitution and freeze-etching techniques. Fine structure of these highly vacuolated, high moisture cells typically comprising most plant tissues was extensively altered by all freeze-thaw combinations tried. Membranous components of the protoplasm were especially affected. Nevertheless, apparent damage was minimal following intermediate rates of freezing and thawing. A possible explanation based on the size of ice crystals formed during freezing was discussed. The general results were discussed in relation to freeze-thaw-induced ultrastructural changes that have been reported for animal cells and tissues.
Databáze: OpenAIRE