Methodological Investigation for Hydrogen Addition to Small Cage Carbon Fullerenes

Autor: Yuri Tanuma, Christopher P. Ewels, Toru Maekawa
Přispěvatelé: Institut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel (IMN), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Ecole Polytechnique de l'Université de Nantes (EPUN), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), Toyo University, Inoue Enryo Memorial Grant of Toyo University BI-FR/21-22-PROTEUS-003French governmental bursary JP19-00207Region Pays de la Loire 'Paris Scientifiques 2017', Grant Number 09375.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Materials science
Fullerene
Hydrogen
Ewels
General Chemical Engineering
growth
chemistry.chemical_element
Tanuma
Fraction (chemistry)
010402 general chemistry
01 natural sciences
7. Clean energy
DFT
Inorganic Chemistry
functionalisation
Computational chemistry
Brute force
0103 physical sciences
Physics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters
xTB
General Materials Science
Physics::Atomic Physics
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
Crystallography
nanotechnology
interstellar
fullerene
T
Condensed Matter Physics
Systematic testing
0104 chemical sciences
3. Good health
C. Methodological Investigation for Hydrogen Addition to Small Cage Carbon Fullerenes fullerene
Maekawa
REBO
chemistry
QD901-999
[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
Y
hydrogenation
Cage
Carbon
Zdroj: Crystals
Crystals, MDPI, 2021, 11 (11), pp.1334. ⟨10.3390/cryst11111334⟩
Crystals, Vol 11, Iss 1334, p 1334 (2021)
Volume 11
Issue 11
ISSN: 2073-4352
DOI: 10.3390/cryst11111334⟩
Popis: Hydrogenated small fullerenes (Cn, n <
60) are of interest as potential astrochemical species, and as intermediates in hydrogen-catalysed fullerene growth. However, the computational identification of key stable species is difficult due to the vast configurationally space of structures. In this study, we explored routes to predict stable hydrogenated small fullerenes. We showed that neither local fullerene geometry nor local electronic structure analysis was able to correctly predict subsequent low-energy hydrogenation sites, and sequential stable addition searches also sometimes failed to identify most stable hydrogenated fullerene isomers. Of the empirical and semi-empirical methods tested, GFN2-xTB consistently gave highly accurate energy correlations (r >
0.99) to full DFT-LDA calculations at a fraction of the computational cost. This allowed identification of the most stable hydrogenated fullerenes up to 4H for four fullerenes, namely two isomers of C28 and C40, via “brute force” systematic testing of all symmetry-inequivalent combinations. The approach shows promise for wider systematic studies of smaller hydrogenated fullerenes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE