Leisure Sedentary Behavior Levels and Meeting Program Goals in a Community Lifestyle Intervention for Diabetes Prevention
Autor: | Rachel G. Miller, Andrea M. Kriska, Bonny Rockette-Wagner, Yvonne L. Eaglehouse, M. Kaye Kramer, Vincent C. Arena |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Gerontology Health Behavior 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Context (language use) Type 2 diabetes Odds 03 medical and health sciences Leisure Activities 0302 clinical medicine Behavior Therapy Weight loss Intervention (counseling) Diabetes mellitus Weight Loss Humans Medicine Orthopedics and Sports Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Exercise Life Style Aged Motivation business.industry Odds ratio Middle Aged medicine.disease Confidence interval Treatment Outcome Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Female Television Self Report Sedentary Behavior medicine.symptom business Goals |
Zdroj: | Journal of Physical Activity and Health. 18:44-51 |
ISSN: | 1543-5474 1543-3080 |
DOI: | 10.1123/jpah.2020-0052 |
Popis: | Background: The importance of leisure sedentary behavior (LSB) change in diabetes prevention efforts is not well known. This study examines the relationships between changes in self-reported LSB and the primary intervention goals (weight and moderate-intensity to vigorous-intensity physical activity [MVPA]) during a community-based translation of the Diabetes Prevention Program (the Group Lifestyle Balance Program). Methods: A total of 322 adults at risk for type 2 diabetes were recruited from 3 community centers, a worksite, and military site. Community and worksite participants were randomized to immediate or delayed-delivery (control) intervention. All military site participants (n = 99) received immediate intervention. Logistic and linear generalized estimating equations were used to determine associations between LSB changes and weight-related outcomes and MVPA. Results: Results were obtained for 259 (80.4%) participants. The LSB decreased after 6 and 12 months (mean [95% confidence interval]: −25.7 [−38.6 to −12.8] and −16.1 [−28.2 to −3.9] min/d; both P P = .042; adjusted model including MVPA), but LSB was not related to changes in reported MVPA minutes or MVPA goal achievement. Conclusion: Within the context of existing lifestyle intervention programs, reducing sedentary behavior has the potential to contribute to weight loss separately from reported MVPA improvement. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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