Controlling Complex Coacervation via Random Polyelectrolyte Sequences

Autor: Juan J. de Pablo, Matthew Tirrell, Jeffrey M. Ting, Boyuan Yu, Wei Chen, Nicholas E. Jackson, Artem M. Rumyantsev
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS macro letters. 8(10)
ISSN: 2161-1653
Popis: The utilization of chemical sequence control in polymeric materials is key to enabling material design on par with biomacromolecular systems. One important avenue for scalable sequence-controlled polymers leverages the random copolymerization of distinct monomers, with the statistical distribution of the monomeric sequence arising from reaction kinetics following a first-order Markov process. Here we utilize the framework of the random phase approximation (RPA) to develop a theory for the phase behavior of symmetric polyelectrolyte coacervates whose chemical sequences are dictated by simple statistical distributions. We find that a high charge "blockiness" within the random sequences favors the formation of denser and more salt-resistant coacervates while simultaneously increasing the width of the two-phase region. We trace these physical effects to the increased cooperativity of Coulomb interactions that results from increased charge blockiness in oppositely charged polyelectrolytes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE