Knowledge of free voluntary HIV testing centres and willingness to do a test among migrants in Cayenne, French Guiana

Autor: Leila Adriouch, Véronique Bousser, Astrid Van-Melle, Marie-Louise Nouvellet, Matthieu Hanf, Pierre Couppié, Claire Goddard Sebillotte, Mathieu Nacher, Marie Claire Parriault
Přispěvatelé: Centre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles-Guyane (CIC - Antilles Guyane), CHU de Fort de France-Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon [Cayenne, Guyane Française]-CHU Pointe-à-Pitre/Abymes [Guadeloupe] -Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG), COREVIH, Cayenne General Hospital, Service de Dermatologie et Vénérologie, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon [Cayenne, Guyane Française]
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Program evaluation
Adult
Counseling
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Health Knowledge
Attitudes
Practice

Health (social science)
Social Psychology
Adolescent
Voluntary Programs
Voluntary counseling and testing
media_common.quotation_subject
Immigration
Population
Developing country
HIV Infections
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
0302 clinical medicine
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
Surveys and Questionnaires
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
education
media_common
Transients and Migrants
education.field_of_study
030505 public health
business.industry
Public health
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

virus diseases
Life Sciences
Middle Aged
Patient Acceptance of Health Care
South America
medicine.disease
Haiti
French Guiana
Risk perception
Female
[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
0305 other medical science
business
Demography
Zdroj: AIDS Care
AIDS Care, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), 2011, 23 (04), pp.476-485. ⟨10.1080/09540121.2010.525604⟩
ISSN: 0954-0121
1360-0451
Popis: In Cayenne, French Guiana, 80% of HIV-positive patients followed at the hospital are migrants. Behavioural information is crucial for optimising HIV testing for this vulnerable group. Predictors of ignorance of the existence of free voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) centre and willingness to get tested were investigated in 2006 among 398 migrants from Haiti, Guyana, Suriname and Brazil using a structured questionnaire. Only 27% of migrants knew simultaneously about the existence of free VCT, its localisation and its operating hours. Factors associated with ignorance of the existence of free VCT centre were birthplace in Haiti, being in French Guiana for less than three years, not thinking one's birth country as strongly affected by HIV and not thinking to be personally at risk for HIV. Factors independently associated with willingness to get tested were thinking to be at risk for HIV, birthplace in Brazil and Haiti, having a high-integration level and fear of suffering if HIV test was positive. In order to improve testing among migrants, the accessibility of testing facilities and the knowledge of their whereabouts and operating hours must be improved to promote the desired behaviour among the majority of migrants which is often willing to do the test.
Databáze: OpenAIRE