High-level phylogeographic structuring of Neoleucinodes elegantalis Guenée (Lepidoptera, Crambridae) in Brazil: an important tomato pest
Autor: | César Auguste Badji, José Vargas de Oliveira, André V.P. Maia, Kleber Régis Santoro, Cícero Almeida, Raul Narciso C. Guedes, João L.A. Melo |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
education.field_of_study Phylogenetic tree biology Ecology Population Insect pest biology.organism_classification Analysis of molecular variance Small tomato borer Lepidoptera genitalia Phylogeography 03 medical and health sciences 030104 developmental biology Insect Science lcsh:Zoology parasitic diseases lcsh:QL1-991 PEST analysis education Clade Neoleucinodes elegantalis |
Zdroj: | Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, Volume: 60, Issue: 3, Pages: 206-210, Published: SEP 2016 Revista Brasileira de Entomologia v.60 n.3 2016 Revista brasileira de entomologia Sociedade Brasileira De Entomologia (SBE) instacron:SBE LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) instacron:UFV Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, Vol 60, Iss 3, Pp 206-210 (2016) |
ISSN: | 0085-5626 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.rbe.2016.03.004 |
Popis: | Neoleucinodes elegantalis is an important tomato pest in Brazil, occurring throughout the country and resulting in economic losses in agriculture. In several species, biogeographic studies in Brazil indicate the structuring of populations, following the refuge model, with a split between the populations of the northeast and the southeast regions of Brazil. The objective of this work was to analyze the phylogeography of N. elegantalis in Brazil, understanding its population structure and the demographic patterns. Larvae were collected from eight locations throughout Brazil, and the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 gene was analyzed. A total of 628 bp in 51 individuals were obtained, showing 12 haplotypes with a haplotype diversity of 0.836. Spatial analysis of molecular variance (SAMOVA) and cluster analysis showed two populations, indicating population structuring between individuals from the northeast (population 1) and southeast (population 2) regions of Brazil. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that the clades corresponding to the groups defined by SAMOVA have a divergence time of 0.2–0.5 million years, suggesting isolation during climatic events and a separation of the two populations coinciding with the predicted refuges to the Atlantic forest. Keywords: Insect pest, Phylogeography, Small tomato borer |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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