Investigation of cotton fabric composites as a natural radar-absorbing material

Autor: Muhammet Çağrı Ayan, Oguzhan Akgol, Muharrem Karaaslan, Emin Unal, Ahmet Yapici, Olcay Altıntaş, Serap Kiris
Přispěvatelé: Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi -- Makina Mühendisliği Bölümü, Havacılık ve Uzay Bilimleri Fakültesi -- Havacılık Elektrik ve Elektroniği Bölümü, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi -- Elektrik-Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü, Ayan, Muhammet Çağrı, Kiriş, Serap, Yapıcı, Ahmet, Karaaslan, Muharrem, Akgöl, Oğuzhan, Altıntaş, Olcay, Ünal, Emin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Absorption (acoustics)
Materials science
Design
Vacuum infusion process
Scanning electron microscope
Performance
Low velocity impact test
Composite number
Mechanical-properties
Aerospace Engineering
02 engineering and technology
Cotton
Absorber
Low-velocity impact
Cotton fabrics
Carbon carbon composites
Tensile strength
Electric network analyzers
Cotton fabric
Engineering
Composite plate
Transmission and absorption
Ultimate tensile strength
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Carbon fabric composites
Band microwave
Composite material
Aerospace
Radar
Electromagnetic waves
Vector network analyzers
Laminated composite plates
020206 networking & telecommunications
Design/methodology/approach
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Electromagnetic Shielding | Effective Bandwidth | Electric Network Analyzers
Reflection (physics)
Fracture (geology)
Topographical features
Biocomposite
0210 nano-technology
Scanning electron microscopy
Laminated composites
Popis: PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate cotton fabric behavior that is exposed to radar waves between selected operation frequencies as an alternative radar-absorbing material (RAM) response. Cotton fabric biocomposite materials were compared with carbon fabric composite materials, which are good absorbers, in terms of mechanical and electromagnetic (EM) properties for that purpose.Design/methodology/approachThe laminated composite plates were manufactured by using a vacuum infusion process. The EM tests were experimentally performed with a vector network analyzer to measure reflection, transmission and absorption ability of cotton fabric, carbon fabric and cotton–carbon fabric (side by side) composite plates between 3 and 18 GHz. The tensile and low-velocity impact tests were carried out to compare the mechanical properties of cotton fabric and carbon fabric composite plates. A scanning electron microscope was used for viewing the topographical features of fracture surfaces.FindingsThe cotton fabric composite plate exhibits low mechanical values, but it gives higher EM wave absorption values than the carbon fabric composite plate in certain frequency ranges. Comparing the EM absorption properties of the combination of cotton and carbon composites with those of the carbon composite alone, it appears that the cotton–carbon combination can be considered as a better absorber than the carbon composite in a frequency range from 12 to 18 GHz at Ku band.Originality/valueThis paper shows how cotton, which is a natural and easily supplied low-cost raw material, can be evaluated as a RAM.
Databáze: OpenAIRE