Investigation of cotton fabric composites as a natural radar-absorbing material
Autor: | Muhammet Çağrı Ayan, Oguzhan Akgol, Muharrem Karaaslan, Emin Unal, Ahmet Yapici, Olcay Altıntaş, Serap Kiris |
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Přispěvatelé: | Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi -- Makina Mühendisliği Bölümü, Havacılık ve Uzay Bilimleri Fakültesi -- Havacılık Elektrik ve Elektroniği Bölümü, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi -- Elektrik-Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü, Ayan, Muhammet Çağrı, Kiriş, Serap, Yapıcı, Ahmet, Karaaslan, Muharrem, Akgöl, Oğuzhan, Altıntaş, Olcay, Ünal, Emin |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Absorption (acoustics)
Materials science Design Vacuum infusion process Scanning electron microscope Performance Low velocity impact test Composite number Mechanical-properties Aerospace Engineering 02 engineering and technology Cotton Absorber Low-velocity impact Cotton fabrics Carbon carbon composites Tensile strength Electric network analyzers Cotton fabric Engineering Composite plate Transmission and absorption Ultimate tensile strength 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Carbon fabric composites Band microwave Composite material Aerospace Radar Electromagnetic waves Vector network analyzers Laminated composite plates 020206 networking & telecommunications Design/methodology/approach 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Electromagnetic Shielding | Effective Bandwidth | Electric Network Analyzers Reflection (physics) Fracture (geology) Topographical features Biocomposite 0210 nano-technology Scanning electron microscopy Laminated composites |
Popis: | PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate cotton fabric behavior that is exposed to radar waves between selected operation frequencies as an alternative radar-absorbing material (RAM) response. Cotton fabric biocomposite materials were compared with carbon fabric composite materials, which are good absorbers, in terms of mechanical and electromagnetic (EM) properties for that purpose.Design/methodology/approachThe laminated composite plates were manufactured by using a vacuum infusion process. The EM tests were experimentally performed with a vector network analyzer to measure reflection, transmission and absorption ability of cotton fabric, carbon fabric and cotton–carbon fabric (side by side) composite plates between 3 and 18 GHz. The tensile and low-velocity impact tests were carried out to compare the mechanical properties of cotton fabric and carbon fabric composite plates. A scanning electron microscope was used for viewing the topographical features of fracture surfaces.FindingsThe cotton fabric composite plate exhibits low mechanical values, but it gives higher EM wave absorption values than the carbon fabric composite plate in certain frequency ranges. Comparing the EM absorption properties of the combination of cotton and carbon composites with those of the carbon composite alone, it appears that the cotton–carbon combination can be considered as a better absorber than the carbon composite in a frequency range from 12 to 18 GHz at Ku band.Originality/valueThis paper shows how cotton, which is a natural and easily supplied low-cost raw material, can be evaluated as a RAM. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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