Investigation of Interactive Activity of Electro-Acupuncture on Pharmacokinetics of Sildenafil and Their Synergistic Effect on Penile Blood Flow in Rats
Autor: | Andy C. Huang, Navneet Kumar Dubey, Tung Hu Tsai, Allen W. Chiu, Yung Yi Cheng, Kuei Ying Yeh |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.drug_mechanism_of_action Electroacupuncture medicine.medical_treatment Vasodilator Agents sildenafil Pharmacology lcsh:Chemistry Rats Sprague-Dawley chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine lcsh:QH301-705.5 Spectroscopy Penile Erection General Medicine Computer Science Applications 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Area Under Curve cardiovascular system Administration Intravenous Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor pharmacokinetics acupuncture Sildenafil erectile dysfunction penile blood flow Catalysis Article Sildenafil Citrate Catheterization Inorganic Chemistry 03 medical and health sciences Pharmacokinetics medicine Animals Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Molecular Biology Analysis of Variance business.industry Organic Chemistry Therapeutic effect Blood flow Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors medicine.disease electro-acupuncture Rats respiratory tract diseases Erectile dysfunction chemistry lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 Pharmacodynamics business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Penis |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences Volume 19 Issue 8 International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 19, Iss 8, p 2153 (2018) |
ISSN: | 1422-0067 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms19082153 |
Popis: | Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a disorder found in males throughout the world, which negatively affects relationships with partners with advancing age. Hence, in this study, we tested a combined novel treatment of electro-acupuncture (EA) and sildenafil citrate against ED. In addition to EA therapy, the sildenafil citrate, a phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor, is a widely recognized drug that has achieved considerable success in the treatment of ED. However, the combined effect of both the EA and sildenafil has not yet been investigated. Hence, we aimed to examine the effect of EA on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of sildenafil in rat plasma. The pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using ultra performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) after EA and sildenafil administration (10 mg/Kg). Following this, the pharmacodynamics was studied via blood flow pattern using developing Doppler images of the lower body and penis. The pharmacokinetic studies demonstrated that sildenafil significantly increases by administration of low-frequency EA. Further, the pharmacodynamic studies using Doppler imaging revealed an elevated blood flow in rat penis compared with lower body during combined treatment of sildenafil and low-frequency EA. These data indicate a synergistic therapeutic effect of EA and sildenafil for the treatment of ED. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: | |
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje | K zobrazení výsledku je třeba se přihlásit. |