Ratio-based analysis of differential mRNA processing and expression of a polyadenylation factor mutant pcfs4 using arabidopsis tiling microarray

Autor: Yingjia Shen, Denghui Xing, Xiaohui Wu, Jianti Zheng, Qingshun Quinn Li, Diana M. Kroll, Guoli Ji
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
Polyadenylation
Microarray
Mutant
Arabidopsis
Computational Biology/Macromolecular Structure Analysis
Computational Biology/Transcriptional Regulation
lcsh:Medicine
Biology
Validation Studies as Topic
Computational Biology/Molecular Dynamics
01 natural sciences
Genome
Genetics and Genomics/Plant Genetics and Gene Expression
Molecular Biology/Bioinformatics
03 medical and health sciences
Gene Expression Regulation
Plant

Computational Biology/Alternative Splicing
RNA
Messenger

RNA Processing
Post-Transcriptional

lcsh:Science
030304 developmental biology
Genetics
mRNA Cleavage and Polyadenylation Factors
0303 health sciences
Messenger RNA
Multidisciplinary
Rna processing
Arabidopsis Proteins
Genetics and Genomics/Functional Genomics
Gene Expression Profiling
lcsh:R
Genetics and Genomics/Bioinformatics
Reference Standards
biology.organism_classification
Microarray Analysis
Plants
Genetically Modified

Developmental Biology/Plant Growth and Development
Computational Biology/Sequence Motif Analysis
Mutant Proteins
lcsh:Q
DNA microarray
Algorithms
010606 plant biology & botany
Research Article
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 2, p e14719 (2011)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Background Alternative polyadenylation as a mechanism in gene expression regulation has been widely recognized in recent years. Arabidopsis polyadenylation factor PCFS4 was shown to function in leaf development and in flowering time control. The function of PCFS4 in controlling flowering time was correlated with the alternative polyadenylation of FCA, a flowering time regulator. However, genetic evidence suggested additional targets of PCFS4 that may mediate its function in both flowering time and leaf development. Methodology/Principal Findings To identify further targets, we investigated the whole transcriptome of a PCFS4 mutant using Affymetrix Arabidopsis genomic tiling 1.0R array and developed a data analysis pipeline, termed RADPRE (Ratio-based Analysis of Differential mRNA Processing and Expression). In RADPRE, ratios of normalized probe intensities between wild type Columbia and a pcfs4 mutant were first generated. By doing so, one of the major problems of tiling array data—variations caused by differential probe affinity—was significantly alleviated. With the probe ratios as inputs, a hierarchy of statistical tests was carried out to identify differentially processed genes (DPG) and differentially expressed genes (DEG). The false discovery rate (FDR) of this analysis was estimated by using the balanced random combinations of Col/pcfs4 and pcfs4/Col ratios as inputs. Gene Ontology (GO) analysis of the DPGs and DEGs revealed potential new roles of PCFS4 in stress responses besides flowering time regulation. Conclusion/Significance We identified 68 DPGs and 114 DEGs with FDR at 1% and 2%, respectively. Most of the 68 DPGs were subjected to alternative polyadenylation, splicing or transcription initiation. Quantitative PCR analysis of a set of DPGs confirmed that most of these genes were truly differentially processed in pcfs4 mutant plants. The enriched GO term “regulation of flower development” among PCFS4 targets further indicated the efficacy of the RADPRE pipeline. This simple but effective program is available upon request.
Databáze: OpenAIRE