Gantzer muscle. An anatomical study
Autor: | Edie Benedito Caetano, Maurício Ferreira Caetano, Luiz Ângelo Vieira, João José Sabongi, Daniel Vinhais Moraes |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Median nerve Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Forearm Cadaver medicine Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Orthopedic surgery business.industry Muscle skeletal Rehabilitation Original Articles Anatomy Anterior interosseous nerve Surgery body regions Coronoid process medicine.anatomical_structure Medicine business Epicondyle RD701-811 Flexor pollicis longus muscle Flexor digitorum superficialis muscle |
Zdroj: | Acta Ortopédica Brasileira, Vol 23, Iss 2, Pp 72-75 (2015) Acta Ortopédica Brasileira, Volume: 23, Issue: 2, Pages: 72-75, Published: 2015 Acta Ortopédica Brasileira v.23 n.2 2015 Acta Ortopédica Brasileira Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (SBOT) instacron:SBOT Acta Ortopedica Brasileira |
ISSN: | 1413-7852 |
DOI: | 10.1590/1413-78522015230200955 |
Popis: | OBJECTIVE: The relationship of Gantzer muscle to the median and anterior interosseous nerve is debated. METHODS: Ìn an anatomical study with 80 limbs from 40 cadavers the incidence, origin, insertion, nerve supply and relations of Gantzer muscle have been documented. RESULTS: The muscle was found in 54 forearms (68% of limbs) and was supplied by the anterior interosseous nerve. It arose from the deep surface of the flexor digitorum superficialis muscle, (42 limbs), coronoid process (eight limbs) and medial epicondyle (seven limbs). Its insertion was to the ulnar part of flexor pollicis longus muscle. The Gantzer muscle always lay posterior to both the median and anterior interosseous nerve. CONCLUSION: The Gantzer muscle may contribute to the median nerve and anterior interosseous nerve compression. The muscle was found in 68% of limbs and should be considered a normal anatomical pattern rather than an anatomical variation. Level of Evidence IV, Case Series . |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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