Prenatal diagnosis of i(18q) and dup(18q) cases by quantitative fluorescent PCR
Autor: | Isabel Castro-Volio, Wendy Malespín-Bendaña, Luisa Valle-Bourrouet, Fernando Ortiz-Morales |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Pathology Isochromosome Prenatal diagnosis Trisomy 618.32 Trastornos fetales Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Article Fluorescence Pregnancy Chromosome 18 Prenatal Diagnosis medicine Humans Fluorescent pcr business.industry Cytogenetics Karyotype General Medicine Gold standard (test) Isochromosomes dup Female quantitative fluorescent Chromosomes Human Pair 18 business |
Zdroj: | BMJ Case Reports, pp. 1-5 Kérwá Universidad de Costa Rica instacron:UCR |
Popis: | Particular sonographic fetal malformations are common in chromosome 18 aberrations, requiring invasive prenatal tests to confirm the diagnosis. Karyotyping is the gold standard assay in these cases, although it is a high complexity, expensive and approximately 2 weeks turnaround time test. On the contrary, quantitative fluorescent PCR is considered an accurate, simple, low cost and rapid assay, particularly useful for the diagnosis of aneuploidies of chromosomes 13, 18 and 21 and for the detection of maternal cell contamination of the sample. Clinical presentation of two cases of rare chromosome 18 defects, diagnosed using both techniques. One case was an isochromosome and the other was a partial duplication. Quantitative fluorescent PCR was an invaluable tool for the cytogenetics laboratory. UCR::Vicerrectoría de Investigación::Unidades de Investigación::Ciencias de la Salud::Instituto de Investigaciones en Salud (INISA) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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