Neurobehavioural signatures in race car driving: a case study
Autor: | Lucas Di Grassi, A. Aldo Faisal, Shlomi Haar, Ines Rito Lima |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | Commission of the European Communities, The Royal Society |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Automobile Driving
Eye Movements Brain activity and meditation Movement lcsh:Medicine Sensory system 02 engineering and technology Fixation Ocular Car driving Race track Article 03 medical and health sciences Race (biology) 0302 clinical medicine Sensorimotor processing Motor control Humans lcsh:Science Visibility Vision Ocular Monitoring Physiologic Brain Mapping Multidisciplinary lcsh:R Eye movement Brain Body movement Electroencephalography 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology lcsh:Q 0210 nano-technology Psychology Artifacts 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Cognitive psychology |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports Scientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020) |
Popis: | Recent technological developments in mobile brain and body imaging are enabling new frontiers of real-world neuroscience. Simultaneous recordings of body movement and brain activity from highly skilled individuals as they demonstrate their exceptional skills in real-world settings, can shed new light on the neurobehavioural structure of human expertise. Driving is a real-world skill which many of us acquire to different levels of expertise. Here we ran a case-study on a subject with the highest level of driving expertise—a Formula E Champion. We studied the driver’s neural and motor patterns while he drove a sports car on the “Top Gear” race track under extreme conditions (high speed, low visibility, low temperature, wet track). His brain activity, eye movements and hand/foot movements were recorded. Brain activity in the delta, alpha, and beta frequency bands showed causal relation to hand movements. We herein demonstrate the feasibility of using mobile brain and body imaging even in very extreme conditions (race car driving) to study the sensory inputs, motor outputs, and brain states which characterise complex human skills. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |