Haplotypes in BMP4 and FGF Genes Increase the Risk of Peri-Implantitis

Autor: José Mauro Granjeiro, Quinelato, Rackel Gonçalves, Letícia Ladeira Bonato, Villas-Boas Rde M, Pinheiro Ada R, Carlos Henrique Ramirez Nunes, Coelho Rb, Priscila Ladeira Casado, Alexandre R. Vieira, Aldir Nascimento Machado, Gonçalves R Junior
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brazilian Dental Journal. 27:367-374
ISSN: 0103-6440
Popis: Despite the success of osseointegrated implants, failures have increased significantly, associated with development of peri-implantitis. Multiple factors influence the peri-implant bone loss, including environmental and genetic causes. BMPs (Bone morphogenetic proteins) are growth factors that induce bone formation. FGF (fibroblast growth factors) and their receptors (FGFRs) play important roles by controlling the levels of cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. BMP/FGF relationship is responsible for promoting bone regeneration and bone loss. The aim of this study was to analyze the correlation between BMP4, FGF3, FGF10 and FGFR1 genes and peri-implant bone loss. Two hundred and fifteen volunteers, with 754 dental implants, were submitted to oral examination and divided in healthy group (n=129) and peri-implantitis group (n=86). Thirteen polymorphisms in BMP4, FGF3, FGF10 and FGFR1 genes were analyzed individually and in haplotype. The chi-square test correlated genotypes, allelic and haplotype frequencies. Values of p
Databáze: OpenAIRE