Tower of Babel in the Classroom: Immigrants and Natives in Italian Schools

Autor: Andrea Ichino, Rosario Maria Ballatore, Margherita Fort
Přispěvatelé: Ballatore, Rosario Maria, Fort, Margherita, Ichino, Andrea
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Labor Economics. 36:885-921
ISSN: 1537-5307
0734-306X
DOI: 10.1086/697524
Popis: Online: 31 July 2018 We exploit rules of class formation to identify the causal effect of increasing the number of immigrants in a classroom on natives' test scores, keeping class size and quality of the two types of students constant (pure ethnic composition [PEC] effect). We explain why this is a relevant policy parameter although it has been neglected so far. The PEC effect is sizable and negative (16% of a standard deviation) on language and math scores. For first-generation immigrants, it is more negative (30% of a standard deviation). Estimates that cannot control for endogenous adjustments implemented by principals are instead considerably smaller. MIUR-Progetti di Ricerca di Interesse Nazionale (PRIN) 2009 project [2009MAATFS_001]
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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