The applicability of magnetic resonance imaging classification system (MRICS) for cerebral palsy and its association with perinatal factors and related disabilities in a Croatian population-based sample
Autor: | Maja Tomasović, Benjamin Benzon, Ivana Jelovina, Danijela Budimir Mršić, Sanja Lovrić Kojundžić |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Pediatrics
medicine.medical_specialty cerebral palsy brain MRI classification risk factors Croatia Birth weight Population Gestational Age Cerebral palsy Epilepsy Neuroimaging cerebral palsy brain MRI classification: risk factors Croatia Pregnancy medicine Humans education Child education.field_of_study medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Cerebral Palsy Gestational age Brain Magnetic resonance imaging General Medicine medicine.disease Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apgar score Female business Research Article |
Zdroj: | Croatian Medical Journal Volume 62 Issue 4 |
ISSN: | 1332-8166 0353-9504 |
Popis: | Aim To investigate the association of cerebral palsy motor disorders, perinatal factors, and related disabilities with brain magnetic resonance imaging classification score (MRICS)-based groups in a population-based sample. Methods The study enrolled children with cerebral palsy born from 2003 to 2015 treated at Split University Hospital who underwent brain MRI scanning. Perinatal data (plurality, birth weight, gestational age, and Apgar score) were collected from hospital records. Motor disorders of cerebral palsy (gross and fine motor function) and the related disabilities (intellectual status, speech and eating ability, epilepsy, vision and hearing status) were evaluated with neurological status assessment. Neuroimaging findings were presented as MRICS-based groups. Results Of 115 enrolled children, an abnormal finding on brain MRI was confirmed in 95%, including white matter injury (66%), maldevelopments (13.9%), gray matter injury (9.6%), and miscellaneous findings (6.1%). Gross and fine motor function were not significantly associated with MRICS-based group. All related disabilities and perinatal factors, except Apgar score, were significantly associated with MRICS-based group. Conclusion Brain MRICS-based groups were associated with perinatal risk factors and related disabilities of cerebral palsy, but not with common motor disorders. MRI classification score is a reliable diagnostic tool, which strongly correlates with perinatal factors and related disabilities of cerebral palsy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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