BRCA mutations cause reduction in miR-200c expression in triple negative breast cancer

Autor: Ismet Tasdelen, Gulsah Cecener, Gulcin Tezcan, Unal Egeli, Berrin Tunca, Elif Erturk, Sahsine Tolunay, Sehsuvar Gokgoz
Přispěvatelé: Uludağ Üniversitesi/Sağlık Meslek Yükseokulu/Tıbbi Laboratuvar Teknikleri Programı., Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Tıbbi Biyoloji Anabilim Dalı., Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Genel Cerrahi Anabilim Dalı., Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Tıbbi Patoloji Anabilim Dalı., Ertürk, Elif, Çeçener, Gülşah, Tezcan, Gülçin, Egeli, Ünal, Tunca, Berrin, Gökgöz, Şehsuvar, Tolunay, Şahsine, Taşdelen, İsmet, AAK-3371-2021, AAP-9988-2020, AAH-3843-2020, AAH-1420-2021, ABI-6078-2020, EXK-4525-2022, AAI-1612-2021, EBN-1186-2022
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Mırn200 microrna
human

Resistance
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
Bioinformatics
Subclass
Metastasis
Cancer growth
Pathology
Mirnlet7 microRNA
human

Triple negative breast cancer
Disease course
skin and connective tissue diseases
Down-regulation
Triple-negative breast cancer
Zeb1
Gene expression regulation
Genetics & Heredity
Progression
BRCA1 Protein
Circulating Microrna
Stomach Neoplasms
Breast Neoplasms
MicroRNA
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition
MicroRNA-200c
Gene expression profiling
Gene Expression Regulation
Neoplastic

Vascular endothelial growth factor A
Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
Disease Progression
Female
BRCA1/2 gene mutations
Feedback loop
Human
Adult
Clinical article
Tumor invasion
Vasculotropin A
Ovarian-cancer
MiR-200c
Biology
Article
Breast cancer
VEGFA protein
human

microRNA
Genetics
medicine
Humans
Family
Gene mutation
Human tissue
Oncogene
Loss function
BRCA1 protein
human

BRCA2 Protein
Neoplastic
BRCA mutation
medicine.disease
BRCA2 protein
human

Let 7a gene
MicroRNAs
VEGFA gene
Mutation
Cancer research
Controlled study
Zdroj: Gene. 556:163-169
ISSN: 0378-1119
Popis: Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is the most aggressive and poorly understood subclass of breast cancer (BC). Over the recent years, miRNA expression studies have been providing certain detailed overview that aberrant expression of miRNAs is associated with TNBC. Although TNBC tumors are strongly connected with loss of function of BRCA genes, there is no knowledge about the effect of BRCA mutation status on miRNA expressions in TNBC cases. The aims of this study were to evaluate the expression profile of miRNAs that plays role in TNBC progression and the role of BRCA mutations in their regulation. The expression level of BC associated 13 miRNAs was analyzed in 7 BRCA mutations positive, 6 BRCA mutations negative TNBC cases and 20 non-tumoral tissues using RT-PCR. According to RT2 Profiler PCR Array Data Analysis, let-7a expression was 4.67 fold reduced in TNBCs as compared to normal tissues (P = 0.031). In addition, miR-200c expression was 5.75 fold reduced in BRCA mutation positive TNBC tumors (P = 0.005). Analysis revealed a negative correlation between miR-200c and VEGFA expressions (r = -468). Thus, miR-200c may be involved in invasion and metastasis in TNBC cases with BRCA mutation. In this study we provide the knowledge on the first report of association between microRNA-200c and BRCA mutations in TNBC. Further studies and evaluations are required, but this miRNA may provide novel therapeutic molecular targets for TNBC treatment and new directions for the development of anticancer drugs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE