Transient presence of a teiid lizard in the European Eocene suggests transatlantic dispersal and rapid extinction

Autor: Marc Louis Augé, Brizuela Santiago
Přispěvatelé: Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie - Paris (CR2P), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata [Mar del Plata] (UNMdP)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments
Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments, Springer Verlag, 2020, ⟨10.1007/s12549-019-00414-2⟩
ISSN: 1867-1608
DOI: 10.1007/s12549-019-00414-2⟩
Popis: International audience; Several teiid specimens (frontal, vertebra, maxillae) are described from the late Eocene of Europe (MP17, Phosphorites du Quercy). The results of phylogenetic analyses confirm that these European Eocene fossils belong to teiid lizards and more specifically to the subfamily Tupinambinae. So far, the Paleogene record of teiids is limited to South America and no occurrence of crown teiids is known in Europe. This disjunct distribution of teiids during the Eocene suggests transatlantic dispersal and this possibility is discussed. The presence of teiids in the European fossil record is brief (limited to standard level MP17). The circumstances that prevented the persistence of an invading clade in Europe are examined. Ecological (e.g. biotic interactions) and/or demographic (Allee effect) processes may have been involved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE