American College of Sports Medicine Roundtable on Exercise Guidelines for Cancer Survivors
Autor: | Anna L. Schwartz, Melinda L. Irwin, Kathleen Y. Wolin, Charles E. Matthews, Kerry S. Courneya, Roanne J. Segal, Wendy Demark-Wahnefried, Carole M. Schneider, Bernardine M. Pinto, Alejandro Lucia, Vivian E. von Gruenigen, Daniel A. Galvão, Kathryn H. Schmitz |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Sports medicine Physical fitness Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Physical exercise Disease Quality of life (healthcare) Neoplasms Humans Medicine Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Survivors Adverse effect Evidence-Based Medicine business.industry Cancer Evidence-based medicine Cáncer Deporte medicine.disease Exercise Therapy Family medicine Practice Guidelines as Topic Physical therapy Female business |
Zdroj: | ABACUS. Repositorio de Producción Científica Universidad Europea (UEM) |
ISSN: | 0195-9131 |
DOI: | 10.1249/mss.0b013e3181e0c112 |
Popis: | Early detection and improved treatments for cancer have resulted in roughly 12 million survivors alive in the United States today. This growing population faces unique challenges from their disease and treatments, including risk for recurrent cancer, other chronic diseases, and persistent adverse effects on physical functioning and quality of life. Historically, clinicians advised cancer patients to rest and to avoid activity; however, emerging research on exercise has challenged this recommendation. To this end, a roundtable was convened by American College of Sports Medicine to distill the literature on the safety and efficacy of exercise training during and after adjuvant cancer therapy and to provide guidelines. The roundtable concluded that exercise training is safe during and after cancer treatments and results in improvements in physical functioning, quality of life, and cancer-related fatigue in several cancer survivor groups. Implications for disease outcomes and survival are still unknown. Nevertheless, the benefits to physical functioning and quality of life are sufficient for the recommendation that cancer survivors follow the 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans, with specific exercise programming adaptations based on disease and treatment-related adverse effects. The advice to "avoid inactivity," even in cancer patients with existing disease or undergoing difficult treatments, is likely helpful. 4.106 JCR (2010) Q1, 3/80 Sport sciences UEM |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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