Distal rectus femoris surgery in children with cerebral palsy: results of a Delphi consensus project

Autor: Jeffrey S. Shilt, Erich Rutz, James J. McCarthy, Unni G. Narayanan, Jon R. Davids, Thomas Dreher, Jason Rhodes, Benjamin J. Shore, Matthew Veerkamp, Henry G. Chambers, Robert M. Kay, Anja Van Campenhout, Tom F. Novacheck, M. Wade Shrader, Kristan Pierz, Tim Theologis, H Kerr Graham
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich, Kay, Robert M
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
STIFF-KNEE GAIT
medicine.medical_specialty
2019-20 coronavirus outbreak
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
DUNCAN-ELY TEST
PHASE
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
610 Medicine & health
FLEXION
Pediatrics
TRANSFER SITE
Cerebral palsy
Paediatrics and Reproductive Medicine
Stiff knee
03 medical and health sciences
2732 Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
0302 clinical medicine
stiff knee
medicine
Original Clinical Article
Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
surgical indications
KINEMATICS
10220 Clinic for Surgery
2735 Pediatrics
Perinatology and Child Health

rectus femoris
Pediatric
RELEASE
030222 orthopedics
cerebral palsy
Science & Technology
business.industry
MULTILEVEL SURGERY
Perinatal Period - Conditions Originating in Perinatal Period
medicine.disease
Brain Disorders
Surgery
Orthopedics
consensus
Pediatrics
Perinatology and Child Health

business
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Journal of Children's Orthopaedics
Journal of children's orthopaedics, vol 15, iss 3
ISSN: 1863-2548
1863-2521
Popis: Purpose The purpose of this study was for an international panel of experts to establish consensus indications for distal rectus femoris surgery in children with cerebral palsy (CP) using a modified Delphi method. Methods The panel used a five-level Likert scale to record agreement or disagreement with 33 statements regarding distal rectus femoris surgery. The panel responded to statements regarding general characteristics, clinical indications, computerized gait data, intraoperative techniques and outcome measures. Consensus was defined as at least 80% of responses being in the highest or lowest two of the five Likert ratings, and general agreement as 60% to 79% falling into the highest or lowest two ratings. There was no agreement if neither threshold was reached. Results Consensus or general agreement was reached for 17 of 33 statements (52%). There was general consensus that distal rectus femoris surgery is better for stiff knee gait than is proximal rectus femoris release. There was no consensus about whether the results of distal rectus femoris release were comparable to those following distal rectus femoris transfer. Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) level was an important factor for the panel, with the best outcomes expected in children functioning at GMFCS levels I and II. The panel also reached consensus that they do distal rectus femoris surgery less frequently than earlier in their careers, in large part reflecting the narrowing of indications for this surgery over the last decade. Conclusion This study can help paediatric orthopaedic surgeons optimize decision-making for, and outcomes of, distal rectus femoris surgery in children with CP. Level of evidence V
Databáze: OpenAIRE