Combustion Characteristics of p-cymene Possibly Involved in Accelerating Forest Fires
Autor: | Jean-Pierre Garo, Khaled Chetehouna, Fabien Halter, Christine Mounaïm-Rousselle, Léo Courty |
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Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire Pluridisciplinaire de Recherche en Ingénierie des Systèmes, Mécanique et Energétique (PRISME), Ecole Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Bourges (ENSI Bourges)-Université d'Orléans (UO), Institut Pprime (PPRIME), Université de Poitiers-ENSMA-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
p-Cymene
020209 energy General Chemical Engineering Analytical chemistry General Physics and Astronomy Energy Engineering and Power Technology 02 engineering and technology accelerating forest fires Combustion Ethylbenzene flame thickness chemistry.chemical_compound [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics] 020401 chemical engineering laminar burning speed 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering 0204 chemical engineering Markstein length Atmospheric pressure Laminar flow General Chemistry 15. Life on land Atmospheric temperature range Fuel Technology p-cymene chemistry 13. Climate action Combustion chamber Equivalence ratio |
Zdroj: | Combustion Science and Technology Combustion Science and Technology, Taylor & Francis, 2013, In press. ⟨10.1080/00102202.2013.795557⟩ |
ISSN: | 0010-2202 1563-521X |
DOI: | 10.1080/00102202.2013.795557⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; A potential implication of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) emitted by vegetal species has been introduced in the literature to explain accelerating forest fires. The main purpose of this paper is to determine the combustion characteristics of a VOC emitted by Rosmarinus officinalis shrubs, namely p-cymene. The emission of this compound is studied for the temperature range 353-475 K and an emission peak is found at 448 K. Laminar burning speeds, Markstein lengths and flame thicknesses are determined using outwardly propagating spherical flames in a combustion chamber at atmospheric pressure. The effects of equivalence ratio (0.8 to 1.4) and unburned gas temperature (358 to 453 K) are studied. A correlation is proposed to estimate laminar burning speeds as a function of equivalence ratio and temperature. Due to the lack of data concerning the combustion characteristics of p-cymene, our results are compared to experimental data of heavy molecules like ethylbenzene, iso-octane, -pinene and to computed ones of JP-10 and n-decane. The computed laminar burning speeds of these last two molecules are obtained using the PREMIX code of the CHEMKIN package |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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