Molecular dissection of ALS‐linked TDP‐43 – involvement of the Gly‐rich domain in interaction with G‐quadruplex mRNA

Autor: Takahide Kon, Akira Ishihama, Rieko Shimo-Kon, Nobuyuki Kimura, Akira Ishiguro, Takashi Noma
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: FEBS Letters. 594:2254-2265
ISSN: 1873-3468
0014-5793
DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.13800
Popis: TDP-43 is the major pathogenic protein of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Previously, we identified that TDP-43 interacts with G-quadruplex (G4)-containing RNA and is involved in their long-distance transport in neurons. For the molecular dissection of the TDP-43 and G4-RNA interaction, we analyzed it here in vitro and in cultured cells using a set of 10 mutant TDP-43 proteins from familial and sporadic ALS patients as well as using the TDP-43 C-terminal Gly-rich domain alone. Our results altogether indicate the involvement of the Gly-rich region of TDP-43 in the initial recognition and binding of G4-RNA, which then induces tight binding of TDP-43 with target RNAs, supposedly in conjunction with its RNA recognition motifs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE