Primary cilia control the maturation of tubular lumen in renal collecting duct epithelium
Autor: | Alexandra Chassot, Yubao Wang, Roberto Montesano, Olga Komarynets, Thomas Ernandez, Eric Féraille, Priscilla Soulié, Soushma Sougoumarin |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Pathology Physiology 030232 urology & nephrology Kinesins Ciliopathies Mice 0302 clinical medicine Cilia/metabolism Cell Movement Proteoglycans/chemistry Developmental RNA Small Interfering Protein Kinase C Kidney Reabsorption Podocytes Cilium Gene Expression Regulation Developmental Tumor Suppressor Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/metabolism Drug Combinations medicine.anatomical_structure Kidney Tubules Proteoglycans Collagen Collagen/chemistry Signal Transduction medicine.medical_specialty Primary Cell Culture Lumen (anatomy) Biology Cholangiocyte 03 medical and health sciences medicine Collecting/cytology/metabolism Animals KIF3A Cilia Laminin/chemistry Kidney Tubules Collecting ddc:612 Cell Proliferation Ion Transport Tumor Suppressor Proteins Small Interfering/genetics/metabolism Cell Biology Epithelium 030104 developmental biology Gene Expression Regulation RNA Laminin Kinesin/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/metabolism Podocytes/cytology/metabolism Protein Kinase C/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/metabolism |
Zdroj: | American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology, Vol. 313, No 1 (2017) pp. C94-C107 |
ISSN: | 0363-6143 |
Popis: | The key role of the primary cilium in developmental processes is illustrated by ciliopathies resulting from genetic defects of its components. Ciliopathies include a large variety of dysmorphic syndromes that share in common the presence of multiple kidney cysts. These observations suggest that primary cilia may control morphogenetic processes in the developing kidney. In this study, we assessed the role of primary cilium in branching tubulogenesis and/or lumen development using kidney collecting duct-derived mCCDN21 cells that display spontaneous tubulogenic properties when grown in collagen-Matrigel matrix. Tubulogenesis and branching were not altered when cilium body growth was inhibited by Kif3A or Ift88 silencing. In agreement with the absence of a morphogenetic effect, proliferation and wound-healing assay revealed that neither cell proliferation nor migration were altered by cilium body disruption. The absence of cilium following Kif3A or Ift88 silencing in mCCDN21 cells did not alter the initial stages of tubular lumen generation while lumen maturation and enlargement were delayed. This delay in tubular lumen maturation was not observed after Pkd1 knockdown in mCCDN21 cells. The delayed lumen maturation was explained by neither defective secretion or increased reabsorption of luminal fluid. Our results indicate that primary cilia do not control early morphogenetic processes in renal epithelium. Rather, primary cilia modulate tubular lumen maturation and enlargement resulting from luminal fluid accumulation in tubular structures derived from collecting duct cells. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |