The Italian Aphasia Awareness Survey (IAAS): an online questionnaire about the public knowledge of aphasia in Italy, informative findings
| Autor: | Giulia Gilardone, Maria Scialla, Marco Gilardone, Francesca Maria Fumagalli, Dario Cassinelli, Alessia Monti, Mauro Viganò, R Dameno, Massimo Corbo |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Vigano, M, Gilardone, G, Cassinelli, D, Fumagalli, F, Scialla, M, Gilardone, M, Dameno, R, Corbo, M, Monti, A |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Linguistics and Language
Computer-assisted web interviewing behavioral disciplines and activities Language and Linguistics 030507 speech-language pathology & audiology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Public knowledge Aphasia Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine survey Public awareness Medical education public awarene public knowledge LPN and LVN nervous system diseases Italy Neurology Otorhinolaryngology Neurology (clinical) medicine.symptom 0305 other medical science Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | Aphasiology. 36:599-617 |
| ISSN: | 1464-5041 0268-7038 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/02687038.2021.1897078 |
| Popis: | Background: According to surveys conducted in several countries, public awareness and knowledge of aphasia are inadequately low. Persons with aphasia appoint this fact as a relevant environmental barrier. Aims: The present inquiry aims at analyzing the status of awareness and knowledge about aphasia in Italy. Methods & Procedures: An original questionnaire was distributed online through a snowball sampling method on the Italian adult population. Respondents were asked if they had heard of the term “aphasia” and subsequently tested on its definition and clinical characteristics. Similar questions regarding “celiac disease” and “Down syndrome” were asked for comparison. Demographic data and information about the source of knowledge were also recorded. Outcomes & Results: Considering 2172 respondents, 62.4% had heard of aphasia, 58.2% showed definition knowledge while 4.6% complete general knowledge. These rates were lower than those for the other medical conditions. Older age, female gender, higher education, and being a health professional were significantly associated with awareness. The questionnaire highlighted poor knowledge about the social and functional consequences of aphasia. Conclusions: Overall, the rates of aphasia awareness and knowledge were low. Despite health professionals performed better, the level of general knowledge was also poor among these respondents. These preliminary data set the need for further inquiries, undertaking appropriate methodological ameliorations. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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