Lung Cancer Incidence in Nonmetropolitan and Metropolitan Counties — United States, 2007–2016

Autor: Mary Elizabeth O'Neil, S. Jane Henley, Taylor D Ellington, Elizabeth A. Rohan, M. Shayne Gallaway
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
ISSN: 1545-861X
0149-2195
DOI: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6844a1
Popis: Lung and bronchus (lung) cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in the United States (1). In 2016, 148,869 lung cancer deaths were reported.* Most lung cancers can be attributed to modifiable exposures, such as tobacco use, secondhand smoke, radon, and asbestos (1). Exposure to lung cancer risk factors vary over time and by characteristics such as sex, age, and nonmetropolitan or metropolitan residence that might affect lung cancer rates (1,2). A recent report found that lung cancer incidence rates were higher and decreased more slowly in nonmetropolitan counties than in metropolitan counties (3). To examine whether lung cancer incidence trends among nonmetropolitan and metropolitan counties differed by age and sex, CDC analyzed data from U.S. Cancer Statistics during 2007-2016, the most recent years for which data are available. During the 10-year study period, lung cancer incidence rates were stable among females aged
Databáze: OpenAIRE