Chronic Kidney Disease, Exercise, and Sports in Children, Adolescents, and Adults
| Autor: | Dilip R. Patel, Alfonso D. Torres, Vimal Master Sankar Raj |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2009 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Anemia medicine.medical_treatment Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Affect (psychology) Peritoneal dialysis Physical medicine and rehabilitation Quality of life Risk Factors medicine Humans Aerobic exercise Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Child Exercise Fatigue Exercise Tolerance biology business.industry Athletes medicine.disease biology.organism_classification Quality of Life Physical therapy Kidney Failure Chronic Exercise prescription business Sports Kidney disease |
| Zdroj: | The Physician and Sportsmedicine. 37:11-19 |
| ISSN: | 2326-3660 0091-3847 |
| Popis: | Individuals with chronic kidney disease have poor exercise tolerance and are easily fatigued compared with their healthy peers. The primary reasons for poor exercise tolerance include anemia, effects of chronic uremia and metabolic acidosis on the heart and skeletal muscles, and lower levels of physical activity. Studies suggest that regular and early implementation of both aerobic and resistance exercise programs in persons with chronic kidney disease have positive effects on muscle function, exercise tolerance, and quality of life. Before starting any exercise program, a medical assessment and exercise testing are generally recommended. No consensus exists regarding allowing young athletes with a solitary kidney who want to participate in contact or collision sports. Decisions to allow participation in different sports and leisure activities should be made on an individual basis, considering multiple factors. This article reviews factors that affect exercise tolerance in persons with chronic kidney disease, the effects of exercise, and exercise recommendations. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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