Assessing respiratory contributions to f0 declination in German across varying speech tasks and respiratory demands
Autor: | Susanne Fuchs, Amélie Rochet-Capellan, Uwe D. Reichel, Caterina Petrone, Laura L. Koenig |
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Přispěvatelé: | Zentrum für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft [Berlin] (ZAS), Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung-Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft - German Research Foundation (DFG), Laboratoire Parole et Langage (LPL), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), GIPSA - Perception, Contrôle, Multimodalité et Dynamiques de la parole (GIPSA-PCMD), Département Parole et Cognition (GIPSA-DPC), Grenoble Images Parole Signal Automatique (GIPSA-lab), Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 (UPMF)-Université Stendhal - Grenoble 3-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 (UPMF)-Université Stendhal - Grenoble 3-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Grenoble Images Parole Signal Automatique (GIPSA-lab), Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 (UPMF)-Université Stendhal - Grenoble 3-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 (UPMF)-Université Stendhal - Grenoble 3-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut für Phonetik und Sprachverarbeitung, Haskins Laboratories, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 (UPMF)-Université Stendhal - Grenoble 3-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 (UPMF)-Université Stendhal - Grenoble 3-Grenoble Images Parole Signal Automatique (GIPSA-lab), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 (UPMF)-Université Stendhal - Grenoble 3-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 (UPMF)-Université Stendhal - Grenoble 3 |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Consonant
Linguistics and Language medicine.medical_specialty Phrase Speech recognition spontaneous speech Audiology Affect (psychology) Declination 050105 experimental psychology Language and Linguistics 030507 speech-language pathology & audiology 03 medical and health sciences Speech and Hearing reading f0 declination medicine 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics Movement (music) 05 social sciences Cognition Obstruent number of syllables speech tasks Breathing voiceless obstruents 0305 other medical science Psychology respiration |
Zdroj: | Journal of Phonetics Journal of Phonetics, 2015, 52, pp.35-45. ⟨10.1016/j.wocn.2015.04.002⟩ Journal of Phonetics, Elsevier, 2015, 52, pp.35-45. ⟨10.1016/j.wocn.2015.04.002⟩ |
ISSN: | 0095-4470 1095-8576 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.wocn.2015.04.002⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; Many past studies have sought to determine the factors that affect f0 declination, and the physiological underpinnings of the phenomenon. This study assessed the relation between respiration and f0 declination by means of simultaneous acoustic and respiratory recordings from read and spontaneous speech from speakers of German. Within the respective Intonational Phrase unit, we analysed the effect of the number of syllables and voiceless obstruents. Both factors could influence the slope of either f0 declination or rib cage movement. If respiration and f0 declination are related physiologically, their relationship might also be modulated by either one or both factors. Our results show consistently for both speech tasks that the slope of the rib cage movement is not related with f0 declination when length and consonant content vary. Furthermore f0 slopes are generally shallower in spontaneous than in read speech. Finally, although a higher number of voiceless obstruents yielded a greater rib cage compression, it did not affect f0 declination. These results suggest that although f0 declination occurs in many languages, it might not have a purely physiological origin in breathing, but rather reflects cognitive processing which allows speakers to look ahead when planning their utterances. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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