Providing added value to local uses of paparahua (Artocarpus altilis) in Amazonian Ecuador by phytochemical data review

Autor: Trinidad Ruiz-Téllez, Carlos E. Cerón-Martínez, José Blanco-Salas, Carmen X. Luzuriaga-Quichimbo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, Volume: 29, Issue: 1, Pages: 62-68, Published: FEB 2019
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia v.29 n.1 2019
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia
Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia)
instacron:SBFGNOSIA
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, Vol 29, Iss 1, Pp 62-68 (2019)
Popis: Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson ex F.A.Zorn.) Fosberg, Moraceae, is a native tree of Southeast Asia introduced to South America at the beginning of the 19th century. It has been used by several indigenous communities. This paper aims to preserve the traditional knowledge at risk of loss and to validate some of the applications found. Current ancestral practices were documented, by interviews in a scarcely contacted Amazonic Kichwa community from the Bobonaza River (Ecuador). The findings were compared with bibliographic citations from other Amazonian cultures. A bioinformatics literature survey of articles that report experiments on the chemical constituents was executed. The major findings are that some uses given in this population may be considered surprising, but the molecular profile of this species justifies its local value. It has cycloartenol (terpenoid), artoindonesianin F (stilbenoid), and different groups of flavonoids (chalcones, prenylflavones, oxepinoflavones, pyrano-flavones, xanthones). This information can prove effective in a search for novel drugs, focused to merge potential innovative uses of the plant. Keywords: Amazonian, Breadfruit, Ecuador, Ethnobotany, Drug-discovering, Leishmaniasis
Databáze: OpenAIRE