Anomalous thermoelectric effects of ZrTe$_{5}$ in and beyond the quantum limit

Autor: Zhang, J. L., Wang, C. M., Guo, C. Y., Zhu, X. D., Yang, J. Y., Wang, Y. Q., Qu, Z., Pi, L., Lu, H. Z., Tian, M. L.
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1904.00417
Popis: Thermoelectric effects are more sensitive and promising probes to topological properties of emergent materials, but much less addressed compared to other physical properties. Zirconium pentatelluride (ZrTe$_{5}$) has inspired active investigations recently because of its multiple topological nature. We study the thermoelectric effects of ZrTe$_{5}$ in a magnetic field and find several anomalous behaviors. The Nernst response has a steplike profile near zero field when the charge carriers are electrons only, suggesting the anomalous Nernst effect arising from a nontrivial profile of Berry curvature. Both the thermopower and Nernst signal exhibit exotic peaks in the strong-field quantum limit. At higher magnetic fields, the Nernst signal has a sign reversal at a critical field where the thermopower approaches to zero. We propose that these anomalous behaviors can be attributed to the Landau index inversion, which is resulted from the competition of the $\sqrt{B}$ dependence of the Dirac-type Landau bands and linear-$B$ dependence of the Zeeman energy ($B$ is the magnetic field). Our understanding to the anomalous thermoelectric properties in ZrTe$_{5}$ opens a new avenue for exploring Dirac physics in topological materials.
Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE