Ability of mini-fluid challenge to predict fluid responsiveness in obese patients undergoing surgery in the prone position

Autor: Achmet Ali, Yeser Dorman, Perihan Ergin-Ozcan, Taner Abdullah, Mukadder Orhan-Sungur, Ibrahim Ozkan Akinci, Ceren Yasa
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Minerva anestesiologica. 85(9)
ISSN: 1827-1596
Popis: BACKGROUND Pulse pressure variation (PPV) and stroke volume variation (SVV) can predict fluid responsiveness effectively. However, high Body Mass Index (BMI) can restrict their use due to changes in respiratory system compliance (CS), intra-abdominal pressure, and stroke volume (SV) in the prone position. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the effectiveness of mini-fluid challenge (MFC) in predicting fluid responsiveness in obese (BMI ≥30 kg/m2) patients in the prone position. METHODS A total of 33 patients undergoing neurosurgery were included. After standardized anesthesia induction, patients' PPV, SVV, stroke volume index (SVI) and CS values were recorded in the prone position (T1), after the infusion of 100 mL of crystalloid named as MFC (T2) and after fluid loading was completed with additional 400 mL of crystalloid. Patients whose SVI increased more than 15% after the fluid loading were defined as volume responders. RESULTS Fifteen (45%) patients were responders to 500 mL fluid loading. After the 100 mL fluid load, a higher percentage increase in SVI was observed among responders (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE