Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Computed Tomography Developments in Imaging of Venous Thromboembolism
Autor: | Alexandr Šrámek, Melanie Tan, Menno V. Huisman, Kirsten van Langevelde, Albert de Roos |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Diagnostic Imaging
Risk medicine.medical_specialty Population Contrast Media Computed tomography High morbidity medicine Pulmonary angiography Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging cardiovascular diseases education Aged Aged 80 and over Venous Thrombosis education.field_of_study medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Angiography Magnetic resonance imaging medicine.disease Thrombosis Magnetic Resonance Imaging Radiology Tomography MRI CTPA venous thromboembolism DVT PE deep-vein thrombosis acute pulmonary-embolism targeted contrast agent ct venography mr venography preliminary experience lung scintigraphy helical ct compression ultrasonography conventional venography business Pulmonary Embolism Tomography X-Ray Computed Venous thromboembolism Magnetic Resonance Angiography |
Zdroj: | Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 32(6), 1302-1312 Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 32(6), 1302-12 |
Popis: | Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a disease that causes high morbidity and mortality in the population. At present the first-line imaging test for a suspected pulmonary embolism (PE) is computed tomography (CT) pulmonary angiography, and ultrasonography is widely used for the diagnosis of deep-vein thrombosis (DVT). Although these modalities are proven to be safe and accurate, unresolved issues remain, such as whether CT scanning in patients with a suspected PE should be extended to the legs. Another issue is the diagnosis of recurrent DVT. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers a number of advantages in the imaging of VTE. Recent developments of scanning protocols with shorter acquisition times, sometimes complemented by navigator gating or making use of endogenous contrast, offer new perspectives for the use of MRI. This review provides an overview of state of the art MRI techniques for the diagnosis of PE and DVT. Furthermore, the use of new contrast agents such as fibrin labeling to detect thrombi are addressed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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