Tuning exciton energy and fine-structure splitting in single InAs quantum dots by applying uniaxial stress

Autor: Haijun Zhu, Xuefei Wu, Desheng Jiang, Xiuming Dou, Peng-Yu Zhou, Kun Ding, Yongping Liao, Zhichuan Niu, Haiqiao Ni, Baoquan Sun, Dan Su
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIP Advances, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 045204-045204-5 (2016)
ISSN: 2158-3226
DOI: 10.1063/1.4946850
Popis: Exciton and biexciton emission energies as well as excitonic fine-structure splitting (FSS) in single InAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) have been continuously tuned in situ in an optical cryostat using a developed uniaxial stress device. With increasing tensile stress, the red shift of excitonic emission is up to 5 nm; FSS decreases firstly and then increases monotonically, reaching a minimum value of approximately 10 μeV; biexciton binding energy decreases from 460 to 106 μeV. This technique provides a simple and convenient means to tune QD structural symmetry, exciton energy and biexciton binding energy and can be used for generating entangled and indistinguishable photons.
Databáze: OpenAIRE