Mindfulness and affect during mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for recurrent depression: An autoregressive latent trajectory analysis

Autor: Marloes J. Huijbers, Anne E. M. Speckens, M.J. ter Avest, Philip Spinhoven, Corina U. Greven, Tom F. Wilderjans
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
050103 clinical psychology
Experience sampling method
Health (social science)
Mindfulness
Autoregressive latent trajectory (ALT) modeling
Social Psychology
Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy
medicine.medical_treatment
Psychology
Clinical
Stress-related disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 13]
Social Sciences
Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
Major depressive disorder
Affect (psychology)
RELAPSE
150 000 MR Techniques in Brain Function
050105 experimental psychology
VALIDATION
Developmental and Educational Psychology
medicine
Psychology
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Applied Psychology
Depression (differential diagnoses)
METAANALYSIS
Psychiatry
Neurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7]
Science & Technology
05 social sciences
ADULTS
Recurrent depression
PREVENTION
Treatment efficacy
Affect
Cognitive therapy
EXPERIENCE
Trajectory analysis
MBCT
RELAPSE/RECURRENCE
ANTIDEPRESSANT MEDICATION
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Clinical psychology
INTERVENTIONS
Zdroj: Mindfulness, 11(10), 2360-2370. SPRINGER
Mindfulness, 11(10), 2360-2370
Mindfulness
Mindfulness, 11, 10, pp. 2360-70
Mindfulness, 11, 2360-70
ISSN: 1868-8527
Popis: Objectives Gaining knowledge of dynamic processes of mechanisms underlying mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) for recurrent depression could help to improve treatment efficacy. The current study examined the overall course and week-to-week associations of mindfulness and positive/negative affect during MBCT for recurrent depression. Methods Using data from the MOMENT study, 235 patients with recurrent depression in (partial) remission allocated to MBCT were included. Prior to each MBCT session, self-reports were obtained on mindfulness, positive affect, and negative affect. Results Autoregressive latent trajectory (ALT) modeling revealed that, across the MBCT course, larger increases in mindfulness were associated with larger increases in positive affect (r = .80,p < .050). Higher general levels of negative affect were associated with smaller increases in mindfulness over time (r = -.26,p < .001). Week-to-week effects showed no reciprocal cross-lagged effects between mindfulness and positive affect or negative affect, except for positive affect at session 2 which was positively associated with mindfulness at session 3 (r = .11,p < .050). Conclusions The current study supports a positive association in strength of increase between mindfulness and positive affect, while higher general levels of negative affect might be associated with smaller increases of mindfulness during MBCT for recurrent depression. For future research, experience sampling methods (ESMs) are recommended to capture dynamics on a smaller time scale. ALT modeling techniques are advised to be better able to interpret the processes of stability and change during MBCT for recurrent depression.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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