Can electrocoagulation process be an appropriate technology for phosphorus removal from municipal wastewater?
Autor: | Tien Thanh Nguyen, Soon Woong Chang, Yong S. Yoon, Huu Hao Ngo, Dinh Duc Nguyen, Am Jang, Wenshan Guo |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
Environmental Engineering medicine.medical_treatment chemistry.chemical_element Pilot Projects 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Wastewater 01 natural sciences Waste Disposal Fluid Electrocoagulation law.invention 020401 chemical engineering law medicine Environmental Chemistry 0204 chemical engineering Waste Management and Disposal Electrodes 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Electrolysis business.industry Phosphorus Environmental engineering Energy consumption Pollution Waste treatment chemistry Water treatment Sewage treatment business Water Pollutants Chemical |
Zdroj: | The Science of the total environment. |
ISSN: | 1879-1026 |
Popis: | This paper evaluated a novel pilot scale electrocoagulation (EC) system for improving total phosphorus (TP) removal from municipal wastewater. This EC system was operated in continuous and batch operating mode under differing conditions (e.g. flow rate, initial concentration, electrolysis time, conductivity, voltage) to evaluate correlative phosphorus and electrical energy consumption. The results demonstrated that the EC system could effectively remove phosphorus to meet current stringent discharge standards of less than 0.2mg/L within 2 to 5min. This target was achieved in all ranges of initial TP concentrations studied. It was also found that an increase in conductivity of solution, voltages, or electrolysis time, correlated with improved TP removal efficiency and reduced specific energy consumption. Based on these results, some key economic considerations, such as operating costs, cost-effectiveness, product manufacturing feasibility, facility design and retrofitting, and program implementation are also discussed. This EC process can conclusively be highly efficient in a relatively simple, easily managed, and cost-effective for wastewater treatment system. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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