Dissipative Reactions with Intermediate-Energy Beams: A Novel Approach to Populate Complex-Structure States in Rare Isotopes

Autor: A. Gade, B. A. Brown, D. Weisshaar, D. Bazin, K. W. Brown, R. J. Charity, P. Farris, A. M. Hill, J. Li, B. Longfellow, D. Rhodes, W. Reviol, J. A. Tostevin
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical review letters. 129(24)
ISSN: 1079-7114
Popis: A novel pathway for the formation of multi-particle-multi-hole (np-mh) excited states in rare isotopes is reported from highly energy- and momentum-dissipative inelastic-scattering events measured in reactions of an intermediate-energy beam of 38Ca on a Be target. The negative-parity,complex-structure final states in 38Ca were observed following the in-beam gamma-ray spectroscopy of events in the 9Be(38Ca,38Ca+gamma)X reaction in which the scattered projectile lost longitudinal momentum of order p = 700 MeV/c. The characteristics of the observed final states are discussed and found to be consistent with the formation of excited states involving the rearrangement of multiple nucleons in a single, highly-energetic projectile-target collision. Unlike the far-less dissipative, surface-grazing reactions usually exploited for the in-beam gamma-ray spectroscopy of rare isotopes, these more energetic collisions appear to offer a practical pathway to nuclear-structure studies of more complex multi-particle configurations in rare isotopes - final states conventionally thought to be out of reach with high-luminosity fast-beam-induced reactions.
Accepted in Phys Rev Lett. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2210.01106
Databáze: OpenAIRE