Dendritic cell targeted HIV‐1 gag protein vaccine provides help to a recombinant Newcastle disease virus vectored vaccine including mobilization of protective CD8 + T cells

Autor: Chae Gyu Park, Denis M. Tebit, Carol Sake, Ghislain Donald Njambe Priso, Suzanne H. Magagoum, Apeh A. Ngoh, Abel Lissom, G O Chukwuma, Alain Bopda Waffo, Bertrand Sagnia, Thibau Flaurant Tchouangueu, Nadesh N. Nji, Rebecca C. Chukwuanukwu, Georgia Ambada, Arinze S. Okoli, Jules Colince Tchadji, Charles O. Esimone, Klaus Überla, Godwin Nchinda, Loveline N. Ngu
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Immunity, Inflammation and Disease
Immunity, Inflammation and Disease, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 163-175 (2018)
ISSN: 2050-4527
DOI: 10.1002/iid3.209
Popis: Introduction Recombinant Newcastle Disease virus (rNDV) vectored vaccines are safe mucosal applicable vaccines with intrinsic immune‐modulatory properties for the induction of efficient immunity. Like all viral vectored vaccines repeated inoculation via mucosal routes invariably results to immunity against viral vaccine vectors. To obviate immunity against viral vaccine vectors and improve the ability of rNDV vectored vaccines in inducing T cell immunity in murine air way we have directed dendritic cell targeted HIV‐1 gag protein (DEC‐Gag) vaccine; for the induction of helper CD4+ T cells to a Recombinant Newcastle disease virus expressing codon optimized HIV‐1 Gag P55 (rNDV‐L‐Gag) vaccine. Methods We do so through successive administration of anti‐DEC205‐gagP24 protein plus polyICLC (DEC‐Gag) vaccine and rNDV‐L‐Gag. First strong gag specific helper CD4+ T cells are induced in mice by selected targeting of anti‐DEC205‐gagP24 protein vaccine to dendritic cells (DC) in situ together with polyICLC as adjuvant. This targeting helped T cell immunity develop to a subsequent rNDV‐L‐Gag vaccine and improved both systemic and mucosal gag specific immunity. Results This sequential DEC‐Gag vaccine prime followed by an rNDV‐L‐gag boost results to improved viral vectored immunization in murine airway, including mobilization of protective CD8+ T cells to a pathogenic virus infection site. Conclusion Thus, complementary prime boost vaccination, in which prime and boost favor distinct types of T cell immunity, improves viral vectored immunization, including mobilization of protective CD8+T cells to a pathogenic virus infection site such as the murine airway.
Databáze: OpenAIRE