Cardiorespiratory endurance evaluation using heart rate analysis during ski simulator exercise and the Harvard step test in elementary school students
Autor: | Hyo Lyun Roh, Yoon Sang Kim, Hyo Taek Lee |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
030506 rehabilitation
medicine.medical_specialty business.industry Cardiorespiratory endurance Significant difference Physical fitness Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Cardiorespiratory fitness Overweight Heart rate analysis Ski simulator Harvard step test 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Exercise equipment Physical therapy Medicine Original Article medicine.symptom 0305 other medical science business Body mass index 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Simulation |
Zdroj: | Journal of Physical Therapy Science |
ISSN: | 2187-5626 0915-5287 |
Popis: | [Purpose] Efficient management using exercise programs with various benefits should be provided by educational institutions for children in their growth phase. We analyzed the heart rates of children during ski simulator exercise and the Harvard step test to evaluate the cardiopulmonary endurance by calculating their post-exercise recovery rate. [Subjects and Methods] The subjects (n = 77) were categorized into a normal weight and an overweight/obesity group by body mass index. They performed each exercise for 3 minutes. The cardiorespiratory endurance was calculated using the Physical Efficiency Index formula. [Results] The ski simulator and Harvard step test showed that there was a significant difference in the heart rates of the 2 body mass index-based groups at each minute. The normal weight and the ski-simulator group had higher Physical Efficiency Index levels. [Conclusion] This study showed that a simulator exercise can produce a cumulative load even when performed at low intensity, and can be effectively utilized as exercise equipment since it resulted in higher Physical Efficiency Index levels than the Harvard step test. If schools can increase sport durability by stimulating students' interests, the ski simulator exercise can be used in programs designed to improve and strengthen students' physical fitness. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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