Phase Separation Micromolding: A New Generic Approach for Microstructuring Various Materials
Autor: | Vogelaar, L., Lammertink, Rob G.H., Barsema, J.N., Nijdam, W., Bolhuis-Versteeg, Lydia A.M., van Rijn, C.J.M., Wessling, Matthias |
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Přispěvatelé: | Membrane Science & Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology |
Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Ceramics
Hot Temperature Materials science Surface Properties Polymers Perforation (oil well) Phase separation Biocompatible Materials microtechnology Micromolding METIS-230638 Biomaterials Materials Testing Nanotechnology Dimethyl Sulfoxide General Materials Science Ceramic Composite material Furans Porosity Conductive polymer chemistry.chemical_classification Membranes Microchemistry Replica IR-55297 Temperature General Chemistry Polymer Microstructure Carbon Pyrrolidinones chemistry Polyethylene Alcohols visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium Crystallization Biotechnology Microfabrication |
Zdroj: | Small, 1(6), 645-655. Wiley-VCH Verlag |
ISSN: | 1613-6829 1613-6810 |
Popis: | Phase separation micromolding (PSmicroM) is a versatile microfabrication technique that can be used to structure a very broad range of polymers, including block copolymers and biodegradable and conductive polymers without the need for clean-room facilities. By incorporating a subsequent process step, carbon, ceramic, and metallic microstructures can also be fabricated from a polymeric or hybrid precursor. The replication process is straightforward and cost-effective. It relies on phase separation of a polymer solution while in contact with a structured mold. Intrinsic shrinkage during the phase separation facilitates the release of the replica from the mold, which increases the reliability of the process even at small feature sizes, thin polymer films, or high aspect ratios. Under suitable circumstances perforation of the polymer film can be obtained, resulting in completely open "through" microstructures. Furthermore, porosity can be introduced in a microstructure, which may result in unknown functionalities. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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