Fused Filament Fabricated Polypropylene Composite Reinforced by Aligned Glass Fibers
Autor: | Sergey D. Shandakov, Eugene Shulga, Stepan Konev, Iskander Akhatov, Radmir Karamov, Ivan S. Sergeichev, Albert G. Nasibulin, Liliya I. Shurygina |
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Přispěvatelé: | Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Kemerovo State University, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science, Aalto-yliopisto, Aalto University |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Fabrication fiber orientation Glass fiber Composite number 02 engineering and technology short glass fibers 010402 general chemistry lcsh:Technology 01 natural sciences Article Protein filament chemistry.chemical_compound Ultimate tensile strength General Materials Science Composite material lcsh:Microscopy Elastic modulus lcsh:QC120-168.85 Shrinkage Polypropylene lcsh:QH201-278.5 lcsh:T Fiber orientation 3D printing 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 0104 chemical sciences Short glass fibers chemistry lcsh:TA1-2040 Micro CT lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics FFF lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) 0210 nano-technology lcsh:TK1-9971 micro CT polypropylene |
Zdroj: | Materials Volume 13 Issue 16 Materials, Vol 13, Iss 3442, p 3442 (2020) |
ISSN: | 1996-1944 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ma13163442 |
Popis: | 3D printing using fused composite filament fabrication technique (FFF) allows prototyping and manufacturing of durable, lightweight, and customizable parts on demand. Such composites demonstrate significantly improved printability, due to the reduction of shrinkage and warping, alongside the enhancement of strength and rigidity. In this work, we use polypropylene filament reinforced by short glass fibers to demonstrate the effect of fiber orientation on mechanical tensile properties of the 3D printed specimens. The influence of the printed layer thickness and raster angle on final fiber orientations was investigated using X-ray micro-computed tomography. The best ultimate tensile strength of 57.4 MPa and elasticity modulus of 5.5 GPa were obtained with a 90° raster angle, versus 30.4 MPa and 2.5 GPa for samples with a criss-cross 45° 135° raster angle, with the thinnest printed layer thickness of 0.1 mm. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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