A systematic review and consensus definitions for standardised end-points in perioperative medicine : pulmonary complications

Autor: Bilal Alkhaffaf, Christopher L. Wu, M. Gabreu, Alexander J. Fowler, Tony Gin, S. Dieleman, P. Peyton, D. Jamie Cooper, Tong J. Gan, Tomas Corcoran, Simon K. Jackson, Oliver Boney, D. van Dijk, Nathan L. Pace, G. S. De Oliveira, Martin R. Tramèr, Luca Cabrini, Michael P. Murphy, Timothy G. Short, Giovanni Landoni, Ronald B. George, Henrik Kehlet, David Mazer, Ulrica Nilsson, Cornelis J. Kalkman, Rupert M Pearse, R. Eckenhoff, Andrea Kurz, Monty G. Mythen, N. Stevenson, David R. McIlroy, Lis Evered, M.-B. Jensen, Manoj M. Lalu, Russell L. Gruen, R. Sneyd, Stephen Morris, Meghan B. Lane-Fall, Ramani Moonesinghe, D. I. Sessler, Guy Haller, Michael P.W. Grocott, Paul S. Myles, Mark D. Johnson, Ben Creagh-Brown, E. Diouf, Marcus J. Schultz, Ann Merete Møller, Lars Eriksson, Tom E.F. Abbott, Peter Nagele, Andrew A. Klein, Paolo Pelosi, A. Cyna, Lee A. Fleisher, Mark A Shulman, David A Story, Andrew D. Shaw, Sohail Bampoe, W. A. van Klei, Timothy E. Miller, Justyna Bartoszko, M. Gama de Abreu, Scott Beattie, Vijaya Gottumukkala, Brendan S. Silbert, Toby Richards, Michael P. W. Grocott, Bernhard Riedel, Mari Botti, Tim Cook, J. Billings, Lars S. Rasmussen, Andre Lamy, Keyvan Karkouti, Mark D. Neuman, John R. Prowle, Jaume Canet, Matthew T. V. Chan, David Scott, Bruce M Biccard, Donal J. Buggy, Emmanuel Futier, Simon J. Howell, Duminda N. Wijeysundera, Kate Leslie, Hilary P. Grocott, M. Jayarajah, Rinaldo Bellomo
Přispěvatelé: Abbott, Tef, Fowler, Aj, Pelosi, P, Gama de Abreu, M, Møller, Am, Canet, J, Creagh-Brown, B, Mythen, M, Gin, T, Lalu, Mm, Futier, E, Grocott, Mp, Schultz, Mj, Pearse, Rm, and the StEP-COMPAC, Group, Landoni, Giovanni, Haller, Guy Serge Antoine
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Lung Diseases
Research design
medicine.medical_specialty
Consensus
MEDLINE
outcome assessment (healthcare)/standard
Perioperative Care
law.invention
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)
03 medical and health sciences
Postoperative Complications
0302 clinical medicine
Randomized controlled trial
perioperative care/method
030202 anesthesiology
law
Anesthesiology
Outcome Assessment
Health Care

Positive airway pressure
Health care
medicine
outcome assessment (healthcare)/standards
perioperative care/methods
Humans
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Reference Standards
Research Design
Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Intensive care medicine
Perioperative medicine
ddc:617
Manchester Cancer Research Centre
business.industry
ResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrc
Perioperative
business
Zdroj: British Journal of Anaesthesia, 120(5), 1066. Oxford University Press
The StEP-COMPAC Group 2018, ' A systematic review and consensus definitions for standardised end-points in perioperative medicine : pulmonary complications ', British Journal of Anaesthesia, vol. 120, no. 5, pp. 1066-1079 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2018.02.007
British journal of anaesthesia, Vol. 120, No 5 (2018) pp. 1066-1079
ISSN: 0007-0912
DOI: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.02.007
Popis: Background: There is a need for robust, clearly defined, patient-relevant outcome measures for use in randomised trials in perioperative medicine. Our objective was to establish standard outcome measures for postoperative pulmonary complications research.Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted using MEDLINE, Web of Science, SciELO, and the Korean Journal Database. Definitions were extracted from included manuscripts. We then conducted a three-stage Delphi consensus process to select the optimal outcome measures in terms of methodological quality and overall suitability for perioperative trials.Results: From 2358 records, the full texts of 81 manuscripts were retrieved, of which 45 met the inclusion criteria. We identified three main categories of outcome measure specific to perioperative pulmonary outcomes: (i) composite outcome measures of multiple pulmonary outcomes (27 definitions); (ii) pneumonia (12 definitions); and (iii) respiratory failure (six definitions). These were rated by the group according to suitability for routine use. The majority of definitions were given a low score, and many were imprecise, difficult to apply consistently, or both, in large patient populations. A small number of highly rated definitions were identified as appropriate for widespread use. The group then recommended four outcome measures for future use, including one new definition.Conclusions: A large number of postoperative pulmonary outcome measures have been used, but most are poorly defined. Our four recommended outcome measures include a new definition of postoperative pulmonary complications, incorporating an assessment of severity. These definitions will meet the needs of most clinical effectiveness trials of treatments to improve postoperative pulmonary outcomes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE