Galectin-3, N-terminal Propeptides of Type I and III Procollagen in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Metabolic Syndrome

Autor: Ekaterina L Zaslavskaya, Elena Yu Petrishcheva, E. Shlyakhto, Elena Baranova, Aleksandr N Morozov, V. Ionin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
Galectin 3
Left atrium
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Gastroenterology
lcsh:Chemistry
0302 clinical medicine
Fibrosis
Risk Factors
atrial fibrillation
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Spectroscopy
PIIINP
Atrial fibrillation
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Computer Science Applications
medicine.anatomical_structure
Galectin-3
Female
Procollagen
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Catalysis
Article
metabolic syndrome
Inorganic Chemistry
03 medical and health sciences
Internal medicine
galectin-3
medicine
Humans
In patient
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Protein precursor
Molecular Biology
business.industry
Organic Chemistry
fibrosis
medicine.disease
Peptide Fragments
Procollagen peptidase
030104 developmental biology
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
ROC Curve
PINP
Metabolic syndrome
business
Biomarkers
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Volume 21
Issue 16
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 21, Iss 5689, p 5689 (2020)
ISSN: 1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms21165689
Popis: The aim of this study was to determine the concentration of galectin-3, PINP and PIIINP in patients with metabolic syndrome (MS) and atrial fibrillation (AF) with an assessment of the relationship with severity of left atrium fibrosis. A total of 480 subjects were included in the case-control study: MS patients (n = 337), 176 of whom had AF, 72 patients with AF without MS and 71 healthy subjects. Galectin-3, PINP and PIIINP blood concentrations and metabolic parameters were compared with the severity of left atrium fibrosis, measured by CARTO3. Galectin-3 in AF and MS patients is higher than in MS without AF and in healthy subjects (10.3 (4.8&ndash
15.4), 5.1 (4.3&ndash
8.8), 3.2 (2.4&ndash
4.2) ng/mL, p <
0.0001). Galectin-3 serum concentration in AF patients with MS is higher than in patients without MS: 10.3 (4.8&ndash
15.4), 6.8 (5.2&ndash
8.1) ng/mL, p = 0.0001. PINP and PIIINP concentration were higher in patients with AF and MS than in MS without AF: 3499.1 (2299.2&ndash
4567.3), 2130.9 (1425.3&ndash
2861.8) pg/mL, p <
0.0001, 94.9 (64.8&ndash
123.5), 57.6 (40.5&ndash
86.9) ng/mL, p <
0.0001. Galectin-3 correlates with PINP (r = 0.496, p <
0.001) and PIIINP concentration (r = 0.451, p <
0.0001). The correlation between galectin-3, PINP and the severity of left atrium fibrosis was found (r = 0.410, p <
0.001
r = 0.623, p <
0.001). Galectin-3 higher than 12.6 ng/mL increased the risk of AF more than five-fold. High galectin-3, PINP and PIIINP concentrations were associated with heart remodeling in MS patients and increased the risk of AF.
Databáze: OpenAIRE