Outcomes of modular proximal femoral replacement in the treatment of complex proximal femoral fractures: a case series
Autor: | Matthew J. Stonestreet, Gregory A. Vrabec, Mark C. Leeson, Joseph Scaglione, Andrew J. Schoenfeld |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Proximal femur fractures Radiography medicine.medical_treatment Outcomes Arthroplasty Fixation (surgical) Fracture Fixation Internal Revision arthroplasty Outcome Assessment Health Care medicine Internal fixation Humans Femur Treatment Failure Aged Aged 80 and over Salvage Therapy business.industry Ambulatory Status General Medicine Patient Visit Prostheses and Implants Middle Aged Surgery Modular proximal femoral prosthetic replacement Primary treatment Female Mechanical complications Radiology business Femoral Fractures Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | International journal of surgery (London, England). 6(2) |
ISSN: | 1743-9159 |
Popis: | Background The treatment of complex femur fractures poses a significant challenge. Even with current advancements and the various implements available for the fixation of femoral fractures, results are often disappointing. This study sought to identify problems associated with and examine results of modular proximal femoral replacement. Outcomes were evaluated in two groups of patients: those receiving primary modular proximal femoral replacement for fractures and those treated with salvage arthroplasty for failed internal fixation. Methods Twelve patients who had received modular proximal femoral replacement as primary treatment for proximal femoral fractures were evaluated along with nine patients treated with salvage proximal femoral replacement for failed internal fixation. After the surgical procedure, patients were evaluated at regular follow-up intervals and contacted by phone at the conclusion of this study. Patient functional results were evaluated using the Merle D'Aubigne hip rating scale, which measures pain, motion and ambulatory status. Routine radiographs were also obtained at each patient visit. Results On average, patients who received modular proximal femoral replacement as the primary surgery for their femoral fractures enjoyed a high-level functional result and had few complications. Subjects who received salvage femoral replacement had a less optimal outcome and experienced more complications. Nonetheless, final post-operative MDA score was significantly increased from pre-operative levels. Conclusion Modular proximal femoral replacement is a viable option in the primary fracture or revision setting, and has been shown to have a reasonable outcome, especially when the nature of initial injury is taken into account. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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