Relationship between smoking and total antioxidant status, total oxidant status, oxidative stress index, vit C, vit E
Autor: | Ruhuşen Kutlu, M. Merve Karademirci, Ibrahim Kilinc |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine Adult Male medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Ascorbic Acid medicine.disease_cause Gastroenterology Antioxidants Body Mass Index 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Cigarette smoking Internal medicine Total cholesterol medicine Immunology and Allergy Humans Vitamin E Genetics (clinical) Aged Retrospective Studies Vitamin C Triglyceride business.industry Smoking Mean age Vitamins Middle Aged Oxidants Antioxidant capacity Oxidative Stress 030104 developmental biology chemistry 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis behavior and behavior mechanisms business Oxidative stress Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | The clinical respiratory journal. 12(6) |
ISSN: | 1752-699X |
Popis: | BACKGROUND Tobacco smoking contains many toxic, carcinogenic and mutagenic chemicals, as well as stable and unstable free radicals. In this study, we aimed to assess the vitamin E, vitamin C and total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidant status (TOS), oxidative stress index (OSI) in smoking and non-smoking men. MATERIALS AND METHODS This case-control analytical study was conducted on 78 smoking and 82 non-smoking men. Fagerstrom nicotine-dependence test was used to assess the participants' addiction status. Low-density lipoprotein-c, high-density lipoprotein-c, total cholesterol, triglyceride, fasting blood glucose, vitamin E, vitamin C, TAS and TOS levels were determined. RESULTS The mean age of 160 men who participated in our study was 33.0 ± 10.6 years. The comparison of smoker and non-smoker groups was made in terms of the parameters of TAS, TOS, OSI, vitamin C and vitamin E; it was seen that TAS (P = .003), vitamin C (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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